New committee will figure out how to distribute public defense fundsOn Monday, in a nondescript government building on the edge of Harrisburg, a group of people began figuring out how to spend Pennsylvania’s first-ever sustainable funding for public defense.
The Indigent Defense Advisory Committee, a group of 27 public defenders, attorneys, advocates, government officials, and law enforcement personnel, will spend the next three months coming up with a funding framework that counties can use to get a piece of the $7.5 million the state legislature approved for public defense late last December.
Beyond June, the committee will also collect and analyze data from county public defender offices and develop the first statewide standards for indigent defense services.
Their work will take years and continue as long as Pennsylvania dedicates funding to public defense, as Gov. Josh Shapiro has proposed in his 2024 budget. Here's a rundown of who's on the committee.
Sara Jacobsen
Jacobsen chairs the committee and is executive director of the Public Defender Association of Pennsylvania, an organization that provides free legal counsel to people who cannot afford representation. The association has provided training for public defenders and advocated for better funding for their offices since 1971.
Public defenders
Public defenders comprise the largest faction of the committee. There are representatives from the public defense offices in Blair, Lancaster, Luzerne, Mercer, and Montgomery Counties, as well as Philadelphia. At Monday’s meeting, these attorneys highlighted the dire need for financial support in their offices.
Judges
The three judges on the committee routinely preside over adult and juvenile criminal cases. All serve on Courts of Common Pleas, Pennsylvania’s trial-level courts. They are: Chesley Lightsey, a former prosecutor elected to the Philadelphia court last year; Dwayne Woodruff, a 20-year veteran of the Allegheny County bench and former cornerback for the Pittsburgh Steelers; Tedd Nesbit, a former state representative who has served on the court in Mercer County since 2020.
Advocates and academics
Gopal Balachandran is a professor at Penn State Law. He directs the school’s Criminal Appellate and Post-Conviction Services Clinic, where students gain experience representing clients who cannot afford to hire a defense attorney.
Taili Thompson is the director of the violence prevention initiative at Operation Better Block, a Pittsburgh-based community group working to empower residents to better their own communities. Thompson was recommended to the committee by the Pennsylvania Prison Society for his work with current and former incarcerated people.
Law enforcement
Scott Bohn is the executive director of the Pennsylvania Chiefs of Police Association, which promotes best practices in policing through its accreditation program. Bohn served as the chief of the West Chester Police Department for 20 years before retiring in 2020.
Kelly Callihan is the executive director of the Pennsylvania District Attorneys Association, which provides training and advocacy for prosecutors across the state. Callihan is a lifelong prosecutor, and serves as a district attorney in Cambria and Dauphin Counties.
You can learn more by visiting the committee’s website. —Danielle Ohl, Spotlight PA
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